Wisdom Teeth

Wisdom Teeth: A Guide for Parents and Patients

Patients:

You’ve been told you need your wisdom teeth out. What’s next?

The removal of wisdom teeth is a routine procedure in our office, but it probably doesn’t feel that way to you. For many of our patients, just hearing the words “surgery” and “extraction” tends to bring up some fears. Our doctors want you to know that wisdom teeth extraction is safe, quick, and comfortable.

What are wisdom teeth, anyway?

We each get three sets of molars during our lifetime — the first molars arrive at age six, the second at age 12, and the third molars develop during the late teens and early twenties. Because it is during this age that children become wiser and transition into adulthood, we refer to the “third molars” as “wisdom teeth”.

Why wisdom teeth need to be pulled:

Your mouth was designed to hold 28 teeth, not 32. By the time your wisdom teeth start to grow, those 28 slots are already filled, making it difficult for them to grow in properly. That’s why 9 out of 10 people find themselves with at least one impacted wisdom tooth that requires extraction. Even when properly positioned, wisdom teeth can easily become infected, and are at risk for cysts and tumors (see “The Trouble with Wisdom Teeth”, below).

With wisdom teeth, everything is timing.

You may have noticed that many of your friends are having their wisdom teeth pulled out too. Why? That’s because there is an optimal (yet fleeting) opportunity between the ages of 17-25 when the tooth roots haven’t fully formed yet. Thus, the risk of damaging nearby nerves, bones and teeth during this time is significantly less.

Wisdom Teeth Presentation

To provide you with a better understanding of wisdom teeth, we have provided the following multimedia presentation. Many common questions pertaining to wisdom teeth are discussed.

Wisdom Teeth Presentation

Parents:

Choosing the Right Oral Surgeon for your Child

As oral surgery specialists with extensive training and experience, we are able to offer a different kind of “wisdom teeth experience” to our patients and their families. We are with you every step of the way and pay extra attention to the most critical parts of your child’s care, including:

  • Anesthesia with a variety of options available.
  • Compassion and comfort to make the experience as pleasant as possible.
  • Home care and after-hours contact information.
  • A thoughtful surgical strategy to minimize the need for invasive techniques.
  • Careful consideration of timing to ensure the easiest recovery possible.

The Cost of Wisdom Teeth Removal

The cost of wisdom teeth removal varies depending on several circumstances (positioning, level of impaction, number of teeth) that are unique to your teen’s case. We will discuss all costs with you upfront and can help you determine whether your insurance offers any benefits for the procedure.

The Cost of Waiting

Because it is so common for wisdom teeth to cause problems such as infection, pain, damage to neighboring teeth and, in rare circumstances, cysts and tumors, it is generally recognized as standard practice to remove them in most people during the late teens and early twenties, before the roots have fully developed. Waiting to remove them increases the likelihood of problems and complications should they need to be removed down the road.

Complications of Wisdom Tooth Removal

As with any surgical procedure, there are some possible complications associated with the removal of the third molars. However, since the procedure has been very well tested, these complications (nerve injuries, fractures and injury to the joint) are very rare, and, if the surgery is performed at an early age, the risk is even less.

The Trouble with Wisdom Teeth

Are you still feeling unsure? Consider this: Wisdom teeth that are not removed can cause the following problems throughout your life:

A representation of a pericoronitis infection on a wisdom tooth

Infection:

Your gums can become infected, a condition known as “pericoronitis”, due to the wisdom teeth unsuccessfully trying to push through the gum tissue. This condition, which causes pain, swelling and problems swallowing, can recur periodically.

An example of a cyst formation on a wisdom tooth

Cysts and Benign Tumors:

Cysts are fluid-filled pockets that can form inside the jawbone when wisdom teeth are impacted. They can be very damaging and difficult to treat as they destroy jawbone and even neighboring teeth.

An illustration of teeth crowding caused by a wisdom tooth

Crowding and Alignment Issues:

It should be no surprise that impacted wisdom teeth crowd your smile, causing misalignment issues, even if you have had braces

A visual of a wisdom tooth damaging an adjacent tooth

Damage to Nearby Teeth:

Wisdom teeth are notorious for damaging their neighbors by making it difficult to practice good hygiene in the area. This often results in decay, gum disease and sometimes bone loss.

If you have been putting off wisdom teeth surgery, give us a call — we can give you the calm, safe, comfortable experience you are looking for!


Patient Reviews for Wisdom Tooth Extraction

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Indiana Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Associates

5 out of 5 stars based on 419 Wisdom Teeth reviews

Patient Review

I was very scared for my surgery and everyone was very polite and calming. Rochelle eased my concerns about the anesthesia and Tonya helped with my IV and they were both very sweet. Dr Tancredi even called me to check how I was doing this evening. Thank you for making this not so scary. Here's to hoping for a quick recovery!

- Danielle H

5 out of 5 stars by Danielle H on

Patient Review

I'm impressed with your staff friendliness and professionalism.

- Antonio V

5 out of 5 stars by Antonio V on

Patient Review

Easy and smooth getting in and out. Front desk was so helpful when I realized I forgot to bring referral and other info. Post-procedure calls were answered with genuine care.

- J P

5 out of 5 stars by J P on

Patient Review

My Daughter said the Dental Assistant was wonderful.

- Morgan M

5 out of 5 stars by Morgan M on

Patient Review

I was terrified of having all 4 of my wisdom teeth removed. I arrived at 6:45am riddled with anxiety. They had HGTV playing while i waited for them to set up. After a few minutes of watching, I joked that I forgot what I was even there for. I signed paperwork and a nurse answered all my questions with a smile and continued to assure me I would be ok. She said my name is Paulette and I got you. The fierce old lady across the street is my neighborhood is named Paulette too so that gave me confidence that she did in fact “have me”. As the nurses and doctors set things up for me in the chair, they walked me through each step and made jokes. Same super friendly team that I had my consultation with weeks earlier. I felt my body shaking in fear but not even seconds after getting set up i was passed out. Next thing I knew I was getting wheeled to the car. I thanked Paulette profusely, still groggy, but soooo happy everything went ok.

- Kimberly R

5 out of 5 stars by Kimberly R on

Patient Review

Great staff, very professional!

- Raven R

5 out of 5 stars by Raven R on

Patient Review

Very professional. Got there early and they took me in early.

- Lyle S

5 out of 5 stars by Lyle S on

Patient Review

Was able to get wisdom teeth removal scheduled in two weeks. Better and quicker than any other dental surgeon in Indianapolis and surrounding counties.

- Sam K

5 out of 5 stars by Sam K on